1 , the main purpose of the equipment
It is widely used in the atomization synthesis of metal powder in non-vacuum or vacuum high-purity environment, suitable for various inactive metal powders, involving nickel-cobalt-based superalloys, aluminum alloys, stainless steels, die steels, amorphous alloys and other metal materials and composite materials. Preparation.
2 , working principle
The crucible smelting alloy material is used, and the alloy liquid flows to the atomizing nozzle through the bottom tube of the tundish, is crushed by the supersonic gas, and is atomized into fine droplets of a micron scale, and the droplets are spheroidized and solidified into a powder.
3 , equipment technical characteristics
Ø Ceramic or graphite crucible medium frequency induction heating melting alloy material, effective purification through refining and pure diversion technology;
Ø Using supersonic tightly coupled gas atomizing nozzle technology, it can realize the preparation of fine powder of various alloy materials;
Ø Adopt a secondary cyclone grading collection system design to increase the fine powder yield and reduce or eliminate fine dust emissions.
4 , metal powder atomization equipment selection configuration table
Product number | AMC-VIGA-50 | AMC-VIGA-100 | AMC-VIGA-200 |
Ultimate vacuum | 1.0 × 10-1Pa | 1.0 × 10-1Pa | 1.0 × 10-1Pa |
Working vacuum | 1~10Pa | 1~10Pa | 1~10Pa |
Working vacuum pumping time | ≤ 30min | ≤ 30min | ≤ 45min |
alloy | Superalloy, die steel, etc. | Superalloy, die steel, etc. | Superalloy, die steel, etc. |
坩埚 capacity | Max: 50kg (steel) | Max: 100kg (steel) | Max: 200kg (steel) |
Maximum temperature | 1700 °C ± 5 °C | 1700 °C ± 5 °C | 1700 °C ± 5 °C |
Holding furnace maximum temperature | 1200 °C ± 5 °C | 1200 °C ± 5 °C | 1200 °C ± 5 °C |
heating method | Medium frequency induction heating | Medium frequency induction heating | Medium frequency induction heating |
Atomizing gas pressure | 2.5~4MPa , Max: 7MPa | 2.5~4MPa , Max: 7MPa | 2.5~4MPa , Max: 7MPa |
Hydraulic system pressure | Max: 10MPa | Max: 10MPa | Max: 10MPa |
Cooling water consumption | 15t/h | 20t/h | 40t/h |
Cooling water pressure | 0.2~0.5MPa | 0.2~0.5MPa | 0.2~0.5MPa |
Cooling water inlet temperature | ≤ 30 °C | ≤ 30 °C | ≤ 30 °C |
Compressed air pressure | 0.5~0.7MPa | 0.5~0.7MPa | 0.5~0.7MPa |
Equipment size (mm ) | 4800x4500x5200 | 7500x6000x6500 | 8000x9500x8500 |
Remarks: The equipment size can be adjusted according to the needs of the workshop. |
What are the main production costs of atomized metal powder?
The main cost is electricity, followed by gas (if it is aerosolization), water (if it is water atomization)
Water atomizing method milling process for preparation of metal powder:
First, the metal or alloy is melted and refined in the induction furnace, and the molten metal liquid is poured into the heat preservation crucible. During the flow of the metal liquid along the guide tube, the ultra-high pressure water flows through the nozzle to break the metal liquid into a large number of fine metal droplets, and is small. The droplets form sub-spherical or irregular shaped particles under the action of surface tension and rapid cooling of water during flight. The atomized metal particles are solidified, settled in the atomization tower, and finally fall into the powder collecting tank. Collect and separate. Moreover, by adjusting different parameters in the milling process, metal powders of various particle size distributions and morphologies can be obtained, thereby better satisfying mechanical manufacturing, automobile industry, aerospace and metal injection molding, friction materials, oil-impregnated bearings, A wide range of requirements in the field of powder metallurgy, such as structural parts and diamond tools.
High pressure water atomization milling process roadmap
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